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  Maureen Jordan Tierney   

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The Washington Post
Thursday, May 21, 1998
By Ferdinand Protzman

"Bedspring Sculpture Creates Tension"

Maureen Jordan Tierney's constructions using found objects seemed a bit whimsical two years ago, as if she were giving the materials free rein, then hanging on for a lively unfocused ride. In her latest work, she has taken bedsprings, wire, fishing tackle, lace and other societal detritus firmly in hand and turned them into coherent, enchanting art.

The exhibition titled "Shadow Maps- Constructions and Paintings" at Touchstone Gallery effectively tracks the 34-year-old artist's rapid and impressive development since she began concentrating on making sculptural constructions that combine found objects and painting. There is an intellectual rigor, sensual power and emotional depth to the works on display that simply wasn't there in her October 1996 show at Touchstone.

The cohesion manifests itself partly in her choice of materials. Six of the works were made with bedsprings, which Tierney treats as a mass-produced version of that staple of abstract art: the grid.

She uses the bedsprings in a variety of ways; to support gauze, cheesecloth or lace that she has impregnated with resin or plaster and painted; shaped into a female figure; or used to form compartments containing small paintings. The springs provide a visual and structural logic, as well as a sense of internal tension, a feeling of flexible, resilient strength.

"In my previous show, I felt more controlled by the found objects," Tierney says, who works only with things she finds on the street or in flea markets. "I was willing to go where they took me. Now I feel like I know which objects are more a part of my vocabulary and I work with them."

That pared-down vocabulary contributes significantly to the show's thematic unity. Tierney's works explore several recurrent themes, such as the interconnectedness of all things physical and spiritual, the dichotomy between appearances and reality, and mankind's obsession with measuring time and calculating its exact position in a universe in constant flux.

While the found objects provide a visual framework for her explorations, the emotional impact comes from the images she paints on the objects. Before she began working with found objects several years ago, Tierney was primarily a painter, and a very talented one.

"Switch Track", a construction made earlier this year, is a seamless example of the union of painting and sculpture. Tierney takes the key cover from a piano and makes a rectangular box with one side open to view. Painted on the back panel of the box is a gently undulating landscape, which resembles a recumbent female form. Against that landscape, she uses metal from the piano mechanism to form rails that run through a switch from an 027 gauge model railroad. The sidetrack runs into the top of the key cover, emerging on the other side as the neck, peg box and scroll of a cello.

Without the painting, the piece would be clever but cool. The painted image makes it a sensuous meditation on choosing a direction in life and the limits that we place upon ourselves.

But even the pieces in which there is little or no painting possess considerable physical and psychological presence. In "Charmed Carapace", another recent piece, Tierney has shaped a bedspring into a female figure and given it a skin of white fiberglass resin. The figure is hung from a brass scale she found at the Georgetown flea market. The front of the figure is split open, like a carcass in a slaughterhouse. The chest cavity is filled with rabbit's foot key chains. Fishing weights attached by monofilament line hang from the figure's back like a lead bridal train.

The brittle fiberglass skin and the rabbit's feet evoke fragility, vulnerability and softness. But the bedsprings, in their deformed but still vigorous grid, evoke a woman strong enough to carry heavy emotional baggage. It is an accomplished piece by an artist hitting her stride.

 

"Charmed Carapace"
100 x 13 x 13"
bedspring, cheesecloth, resin, rabbit feet
lucky keychains, fishing weights, 1998
collection of Lorraine Adams